What should be done first when an emergency incident occurs?

Assessing the situation is the critical first step when responding to an emergency incident. This involves gathering information about the nature of the incident, the surrounding environment, and any immediate dangers present. This assessment helps in determining the appropriate course of action and the resources that may be needed to address the situation effectively.

By thoroughly understanding the scenario, responders can prioritize actions, such as whether to call for backup, evacuate individuals in danger, or engage in firefighting efforts. Without a proper assessment, responders may overlook vital details that could impact their safety and the effectiveness of their response. For instance, starting firefighting activities without assessing the fire's size and location could put firefighters and civilians at risk.

The initial assessment aids in making informed decisions and ensuring that actions taken align with safety protocols and best practices in emergency management.